In 2008, CUNY School of Law will celebrate its 25th anniversary of creating attorneys who practice “law in the service of human needs.” Below, we’ve created a timeline that discusses the school’s progress in the last quarter-century.
1973 – The State Board of Regents
approves a charter for a law school affiliated with the City University of New
York. During the next five years, a core
planning council, many of whose members will join as faculty, works to realize
the Law School.
1981 – A search committee hires
CUNY School of Law’s first dean, Charlie Halpern, founder of the Center for Law
and Social Policy, Georgetown
law professor, and acknowledged “father of public interest law.”
1982 – Dean Halpern begins work
with a small staff and no faculty in a former junior high school building. Dean
Halpern lures Professor Howard Lesnick from the University of Pennsylvania Law
School to assist in curriculum development. With the assistance of CUNY Law
Professor John Farago, they develop
a program of legal education that integrates theory with practice.
1983 – 130 students and a dozen
faculty members gather in a run-down elementary school, P.S. 130 in Bayside, Queens, for the first day of CUNY School of Law. This
facility is fondly remembered for, among other architectural details, water
fountains and toilets scaled for 5-to-8-year-olds. The law library is housed in
the cafeteria, and the “auditorium” is a transformed gymnasium.
1984 – CUNY Law opens an on-site
day care center for faculty, staff, and students.
1985 – The Law School
earns provisional accreditation from the American Bar Association (ABA).
1986 – Dean Halpern announces he
will step down. A search committee, chaired by Sy Boyers, longtime Chair of the
Law School’s Board of Visitors, unanimously recommends as the next dean W.
Haywood Burns, a noted civil rights and public interest lawyer, legal educator,
founder of the National Conference of Black Lawyers, and at the time of his
appointment, Vice Provost and Dean for Legal Studies and Director of the Urban
Legal Studies program at City College.
The Law School
opens in what was formerly Campbell
Junior High School. The clinics
develop, devoted to Immigration and Citizenship and Health in the Workplace and
later evolve into Main Street Legal Services, Inc., one of the largest law
firms in Queens.
1987 – Dean Burns takes office
and serves until September 1994. Under his stewardship, more than half the
faculty earns tenure and the curriculum is substantially refined. An intensive
effort to increase diversity among law school students and faculty takes root.
1992 – The Law
School earns accreditation from the ABA.
1994 – The Law School
is designated a separate unit within the CUNY structure, and the Dean sits with
the CUNY Council of Presidents.
The student-run and organized Mississippi Project of CUNY Law gets off the
ground to provide legal services in the Mississippi Delta in voting rights
cases. The team of students, under faculty supervision, later adds
representation of workers in the poultry and catfish farm industries, as well
as labor, disability and employment claims. Student work continues today.
1995 – Kristin
Booth Glen is named the school’s third Dean following a year
in which Professor Merrick (“Rick”) Rossein serves as Interim Dean. Dean Glen
had served for 30 years as a civil rights/public interest lawyer, activist, law
teacher (both as an adjunct and as a clinical teacher) and trial and appellate
judge in the New York
State courts.
1996 – Haywood Burns dies in South Africa.
1997 – A faculty chair in honor
of Haywood Burns’ memory is created.
In response to a growing crisis in the number of students receiving public
assistance, the Law
School creates a project
in which law students counsel and represent CUNY undergraduates many of them single
mothers, striving to move themselves and their children out of poverty to help retain
their public assistance benefits. The program is now called the Economic
Justice Project.
The Law School receives a grant from the Open
Society Institute to develop two signature programs. The first, CUNY School of
Law Immigrant Initiatives is designed to build on the strength of the Immigrant
and Refugee Rights Clinic and to advise other law schools developing advocacy
programs for immigrants. The initiative also works to secure citizenship for
immigrant students at all CUNY campuses.
The model projects developed in this program continue today to engage law
students in community counseling and citizenship work throughout the city. A
second project results in the development of “modules” on immigration and
immigrants’ issues for non-immigration-related Law School
courses, including those in Criminal Law, Civil Procedure, Family Law, Labor
Law and clinical courses.
1998 – The Law School
celebrates its 15th anniversary.
Through another Open Society grant, an additional signature program at CUNY
Law, the Community Legal Resource Network (CLRN), begins operation. CLRN is
designed to increase access to justice in underserved parts of New York City by
supporting CUNY Law graduates who return to underserved communities to provide
legal services from small and solo practices.
1999 – The Carnegie Foundation
announces that it will begin a five-year study of professional education,
starting with examination of the legal field. CUNY Law, along with Yale, New York
University, and UC/Berkeley, is featured in the Foundation’s book of “best
practices” in legal education.
2000 – A labyrinth and garden
are created behind the Law
School. Also included are
bistro tables and a wisteria arbor with benches beneath.
For the first time, U.S. News &
World Report ranks the Law School’s clinical programs fourth in the nation,
behind only Georgetown,
NYU and Yale. The School continues consistently to rank in the top 10 in this
category.
2001 – The Law School
enrolls its most diverse class in history, with an age range of 20 to 48, 21
languages spoken among its students, and high percentages of African-American,
Hispanic, Asian Pacific Islander and other minorities enrolled.
2002 –
U.S. News & World Report adds a new category, “Student
Diversity,” to its specialized rankings of law schools, with the Law School
ranked the most diverse school in the country.
2004 – U.S. Supreme Court Justice
Ruth Bader Ginsburg visits the Law
School and praises it as “an
institution of incomparable value.” She also commends the school’s leadership
for “innovations and tireless advancement of public interest law.”
Dean Glen resigns to become a Surrogate
Court judge in Manhattan.
2006 – Michelle J. Anderson is
named the school’s fourth Dean following a year in which Mary Lu Bilek serves
as Interim Dean. A graduate of Yale Law School where she was Notes Editor of
the Yale Law Journal and Editor of the Yale Journal of Law &
Feminism, Dean Anderson was a member of the faculty of Villanova University
School of Law from 1998 to 2006. Dean
Anderson has also been a Visiting Scholar at the University of Cape Town, South
Africa, and a Visiting Professor at the University of Pittsburgh School of Law.
CUNY School of Law posts a New York State Bar Exam passage rate of 77
percent, the highest rate in the school’s history at the time.
2007 – The Law School
is cited by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching for
innovation in integrating traditional legal coursework with clinical practice.
The designation leads to an invitation from the Carnegie Foundation and Stanford Law
School to join Harvard
Law School,
Georgetown University Law Center,
New York University School of Law
and others to focus on the future of law school education nationwide.
Professor Ruthann Robson is named
a CUNY distinguished professor.
A new program, Pipeline to Justice, is created to offer a second chance at CUNY Law
School admission to less
privileged applicants whose LSAT scores are too low on the first try. The
program, under the direction of Associate Dean Mary
Lu Bilek, is the first of its kind in the nation at a law
school. Pipeline enrolls 38 students in its first year.
CLRN opens the Incubator For Justice in Midtown Manhattan to train new solo and
small-group practitioners how to manage the business side of their law
practices. With funding from CUNY and outside foundations, the Incubator is the
first program of its type for solo practitioners in the law.
CUNY School of Law posts the highest New York State Bar Exam passage rate in
its history, with 83 percent of students passing.
2008 – CUNY Law is accepted for membership by
the Association of American Law Schools, the society of legal scholars. To attain AALS
membership standing, a school is subjected to rigorous review of all aspects of
its program, including admissions, academics, finances and other matters.
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