Christian M. De Vos is a Visiting Assistant Professor at the CUNY School of Law. He previously taught in CUNY’s Human Rights and Gender Justice Clinic, lecturing and supervising student projects. Before joining CUNY’s faculty, Christian was the Research and Investigations Director at Physicians for Human Rights (PHR), where he managed all aspects of PHR’s research and helped oversee its rapid response initiatives, including convening a broad coalition of organizations documenting attacks on health in the context of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and investigating the harmful impacts of post-Roe abortion bans on health care providers.

Prior to PHR, Christian served as a law clerk with the Office of Legal Affairs at the United States Courts of Appeals for the Circuit. He then spent over a decade with the Open Society Foundations (OSF), where he worked in a range of progressively more senior positions at the Open Society Justice Initiative (OSJI)—an operational program nested within the OSF network—to advance a broad range of human rights issues, principally through legal advocacy, research, and strategic litigation. At OSJI, he led a project team focused on strengthening the regional human rights systems in Africa, Europe, and the Americas, the UN Treaty Body system, as well as the International Criminal Court (ICC). This latter experience included being part of the legal team that successfully challenged sanctions imposed on the ICC Prosecutor by the first Trump administration.

Christian has taught and published in the areas of international human rights law and international criminal law, including the nexus between attacks on health and international humanitarian law, evidence and fact-finding, and domestic human rights implementation. He has authored numerous NGO reports, as well as submissions to human rights mechanisms and amicus briefs in federal and state courts. His books include the edited volume Contested Justice: The Politics and Practice of International Criminal Court Interventions (Cambridge Press, 2015) and Complementarity, Catalysts, Compliance: The International Criminal Court in Uganda, Kenya, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (Cambridge Press, 2020), which won the “Book of the Year” Award from the International Law Association’s American Branch. Christian has previously taught at Columbia University, the University of Leiden, and the University of Bristol. He currently serves on the Editorial Board of the American Society of International Law’s Insights series.

A member of the New York Bar, Christian received his JD from the American University Washington College of Law and his PhD from the University of Leiden. He also holds an MSc in international relations from the London School of Economics and a BA from Wesleyan University.

Publications

Law Review Articles

“Torture Beyond Carceral Settings Against Individuals from Marginalized Communities: The Important Role for Clinical Documentation,” in Torture 33(2) (2023) (with Michele Heisler)

“A Vibrant Interplay: Tools and Systems for Monitoring Human Rights Implementation” in Research Handbook on Implementation of Human Rights in Practice, Rachel Murray and Debra Long (eds.) (Edward Elgar, 2022) (with Ashrakat Mohammed)

“Securing Better Cooperation for Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes Begins by Redefining Cooperation,” ICCForum.com (12 April 2016) (invited expert) (selected for republication in The International Criminal Court: Contemporary Challenges and Reform Proposals, Richard Steinberg (ed.) (Brill/Nijhoff, 2020))

“Behind the State: Domestic Mechanisms and Procedures for the Implementation of Human Rights Judgments and Decisions,” Journal of Human Rights Practice 12(1) (2020) (with Rachel Murray)

“‘Magical Legalism’ and the International Criminal Court: A Case Study of the Kenyan Preliminary Examination,” in Quality Control in Preliminary Examination: Volume 1, Morten Bergsmo and Carsten Stahn (eds.) (Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher, 2018)

“The International Criminal Court: Between Law and Politics,” in International Criminal Law in Context, Philipp Kastner (ed.) (Routledge, 2017)

“All Roads Lead to Rome: Implementation and Domestic Politics in Kenya and Uganda,” in Contested Justice: The Politics and Practice of International Criminal Court Interventions, De Vos, Kendall, and Stahn (eds.) (Cambridge University Press, 2015)

“Investigating from Afar: The ICC’s Evidence Problem,” Leiden Journal of International Law 26(4) (2013)

“‘Someone who comes between one person and another’: Lubanga, Local Cooperation, and the Right to a Fair Trial,” Melbourne Journal of International Law 12(1) (2011)

“Judging Justice: Laws of War, Human Rights, and the Military Commissions Act of 2006,” in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law: Towards a New Merger in International Law, Roberta Arnold and Noëlle Quénivet (eds.) (Brill/Nijhoff, 2008)

“Mind the Gap: Purpose, Pain, and the Difference Between Torture and Inhuman Treatment,” Human Rights Brief 14(2) (2007) (reproduced in Anti-Terrorism and Criminal Enforcement (3rd ed. 2008) (West Group))

“Balancing Acts: John Kennedy, The Cold War and the African National Congress,” Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies 32(1) (2005)

Books

Complementarity, Catalysts, Compliance: The International Criminal Court in Uganda, Kenya, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (Cambridge Studies in International and Comparative Law, 2020 [pbk ed. 2022])

Contested Justice: The Politics and Practice of International Criminal Court Interventions, Christian De Vos, Sara Kendall and Carsten Stahn (eds.) (Cambridge University Press, 2015)

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Contact

Why CUNY Law, and why now?

“Having engaged in human rights documentation, research, and advocacy for over 15 years in both the United States and globally, I am excited to help teach and mentor the next generation of rights advocates. And given its longstanding commitment to public service and social justice, I can’t imagine a better place than CUNY Law to do so. I look forward to bringing theory and practice together for my students to ensure they are as equipped as possible for the challenges that lie ahead.”